Seznam vrst ptičje gume (AZ)

Na svetu je več kot 300 različnih vrst kolibrov, čeprav se natančno število vrst pogosto razpravlja na podlagi podvrst in sprejetih delitev med tesno povezanimi pticami. Da bi bilo še bolj zmedeno, imajo številne ptice v svojih krajevnih regijah pogosto različna navadna imena, zlasti za široke vrste. Pri sklicevanju na humane ptice je pogosto koristno poznati tako skupne kot znanstvene (rodove in vrste) imena, da bi preprečili zmedo med podobnimi vrstami.

Abecedni seznam vrst ptic

Razvrščeno po skupnem imenu

* - redno pasme v Severni Ameriki; popoln migrant v zimskem času
** - redek obiskovalec v Severni Ameriki; imajo lahko občasne redke gnezda
*** - Celoletni prebivalec v Severni Ameriki; Poletno območje je lahko še večje

A

• * Allen's Hummingbird ( Selasphorus sasin )
• Amazilia Hummingbird ( Amazilia amazilia )
• Amethyst Woodstar ( Calliphlox amethystina )
• Amethyst-Throated Kolibri ( Lampornis amethystinus )
• Amethyst-Throated Sunangel (Heliangelus amethysticollis )
• Andean Emerald ( Agyrtria franciae )
• Andean Hillstar ( Oreotrochilus estella )
• *** Čarovnica Ana ( Calypte anna )
• Antillean Crested Kolibri ( Orthorhyncus cristatus )
• Antillean Mango ( Anthracothorax dominicus )
• Azure-Crowned Hummingbird ( Agyrtria cyanocephala )

B

• Bahama Woodstar ( Calliphlox evelynae )
• Band-Tailed Barbthroat ( Threnetes ruckeri )
• Bradati čeljusti ( Oxypogon guerinii )
• Planinski bradač ( Oreonympha nobilis )

• Lepa kolibica ( pulover Calothorax )
• Bee Hummingbird ( Mellisuga helenae )
• ** Berylline Hummingbird ( Amazilia beryllina )
• Črna Inka ( Coeligena prunellei )
• Črni jakobin ( Florisuga fuscus )
• Black Metaltail ( Metallura phoebe )
• Črn podtlak ( Ramphomicron dorsale )
• Črevesni kolib ( Eupherusa nigriventris )

• Črno-zvonasta trnova (Discosura langsdorffi )
• Črno-zaračunano tekočino ( Trochilus scitulus )
• Črni prsi Hillstar ( Oreotrochilus melanogaster )
• Črni prsi ( Eriocnemis nigrivestis )
• * Črni klobasti kolib ( Archilochus alexandri )
• Črna kremasta kopita ( Lophornis helenae )
• Črna jelena vila ( Heliothryx aurita )
• Črno s kapuco ( Aglaeactis pamela )
• Črno-hrbten vlak ( Lesbia victoriae )
• Črno-tišina Puffleg ( Eriocnemis derbyi )
• Črno-trpeti briljantni ( Heliodoxa schreibersii )
• Črni zakljucni puščavnik ( Phaethornis atrimentalis )
• Mango s črnim žganjem ( Anthracothorax nigricollis )
• Blossomrorown ( Anthocephala floriceps )
• Plavajoči golub ( Eupherusa cyanophrys )
• Plavajoči plavuti ( Eriocnemis glaucopoides )
• Modrozeleni kolibri ( Polyerata amabilis )
• Modro-pocinkani Sapphire ( Chlorostilbon notatus )
• Lancebill Blue-Fronted ( Doryfera johannae )
• Modri pavlak ( Cyanophaia bicolor )
• Sapphire z modro glavo ( Hylocharis grayi )
• Modro-mantled Thornbill ( Chalcostigma stanleyi )
• Modrozeleni smaragd ( Chlorostilbon mellisugus )
• Modriško koprive ( Saucerottia cyanura )
• Blue-Throated Goldentail ( Hylocharis eliciae )
• ** Plavajoči golub ( Lampornis clemenciae )
• Blue-Throated Starfrontlet ( Coeligena helianthea )

• Blue-Tufted Starthroat ( Heliomaster furcifer )
• Zgornji repni pokrov ( Ocreatus underwoodii )
• Brazilski Ruby ( Clytolaema rubricauda )
• * Široko zaračunani Kolibri ( Cynanthus latirostris )
• * Kolibrirani koprive ( Selasphorus platycercus )
• Razširjeni puščavnik ( Anopetia gounellei )
• Bronasto-repa ( Polyonymus caroli )
• Bronasto-pleteni plumeleteer ( Chalybura urochrysia )
• Bronasta repa ( heterogon iz halkostigme )
• Bronasti puščavnik ( Glaucis aenea )
• Bronzy Inca ( Coeligena coeligena )
• Brown Inca ( Coeligena wilsoni )
• Rjava vijolično uho ( Colibri delphinae )
• Buff-Bellied puščavnik ( Phaethornis subochraceus )
• *** Buff- Bellied česen ( Amazilia yucatanensis )
• Buff-breasted Sabrewing ( Campylopterus duidae )
• Buff-Tailed Coronet ( Boissonneaua flavescens )
• Buff-tailed Sicklebill ( Eutoxeres condamini )
• Buff-Thighed Puffleg (Haplophaedia assimilis)

• Buff-Winged Starfrontlet ( Coeligena lutetiae )
• Buffy Hummingbird ( Leucippus fallax )
• Bumblebee Hummingbird ( Atthis heloisa )

C

• * Calliope Hummingbird ( Stellula calliope )
• Canivet's Emerald ( Chlorostilbon canivetii )
• Očarljivo kolibrijo ( Polyerata dekora )
• Kostanjevega kolumbija ( Amazilia castaneiventris )
• Kostanjevega prsa ( Boissonneaua matthewsii )
• Čilski Woodstar ( Eulidia yarrellii )
• Chimborazo Hillstar ( Oreotrochilus chimborazo )
• Chiribiquete Emerald ( Chlorostilbon olivaresi )
• Cimetova kolibica ( Amazilia rutila )
• Cimetovega iztrebka ( Phaethornis nattereri )
• Collared Inca ( Coeligena torquata )
• Barvita Puffleg ( Eriocnemis mirabilis )
• Bumbar rumeni kolibri ( Saucerottia tobaci )
• Bobičasti koprive ( Saucerottia cupreicauda )
• Coppery Emerald ( Chlorostilbon russatus )
• Kovinski kovinski trak ( Metallura theresiae )
• Coppery Thorntail ( Discosura letitiae )
• Bakreno-zvonasta puffleg ( Eriocnemis cupreoventris )
• Emerald Emerald ( Elvira cupreiceps )
• Bakreno-napojni puffleg ( Eriocnemis sapphiropygia )
• *** Costa's Hummingbird ( Calypte costae )
• Cozumel Emerald ( Chlorostilbon forficatus )
• Crimson Topaz ( Topaza pella )
• Kubanski smaragd ( klorostilbon ricordii )

• D

• Dot-Eared Coquette ( Lophornis gouldii )
• Dusky Hummingbird ( Cynanthus sordidus )
• Dusky-Throated Hermit ( Phaethornis squalidus )

E

• Ekvadorski piedtail ( Phlogophilus hemileucurus )
• Smaragdno zvonjen puffleg ( Eriocnemis alinae )
• Smaragdno slaščičarski kolibri ( Abeillia abeillei )
• Cesarka Brilliant ( Heliodoxa imperatrix )
• Esmeraldas Woodstar (Chaetocercus berlepschi)

F

• Fawn- Breast Brilliant ( Heliodoxa rubinoides )
• Praznična Coquette ( Lophornis chalybeus )
• Fiery Topaz ( Topaza pira )
• Fiery-Tailed Awlbill ( Avocettula recurvirostris )
• Ognjičarski plašč ( Panterpe insignis )
• Ognjevarna kovinska jedra ( Metallura eupogon )
• Vrtec-Tailed Woodnymph ( Thalurania furcata )
• Frilled Coquette ( Lophornis magnificus )

G

Garden Emerald ( klorostilbonski assimilis )
Žrebec z grmičastim zmrznjenjem ( Lamprolaima rhami )
Giant Hummingbird ( Patagona gigas )
Gilded Sapphire ( Hylocharis chrysura )
Glittering Bellied Emerald ( Chlorostilbon aureoventris )
Glittering-Throated Emerald ( Polyerata fimbriata )
Svetleča puffleg ( Eriocnemis vestitus )
Gumenjač Prešel ( Selasphorus ardens )
Golden Starfrontlet ( Coeligena eos )
Golden-Bellied Starfrontlet ( Coeligena bonapartei )
Zlati prsni puffleg ( Eriocnemis mosquera )
Golden-Crowned Emerald ( Chlorostilbon auriceps )
Zlitina Sapphire ( Chrysuronia oenone )
Gorgeted Puffleg ( Eriocnemis isabellae )
Gorgeted Sunangel ( Heliangelus strophianus )
Gorgeted Woodstar (Chaetocercus heliodor )
Gouldova Inka ( Coeligena inca )
Gouldov Jewelfront ( Heliodoxa aurescens )
Komolica s sivo rumenimi ( Taphrolesbia griseiventris )
Sivkasti pršut ( Campylopterus largipennis )
Srebro odrski puščavnik ( Phaethornis griseogularis )
Grey-Railed Mountain-Gem ( Lampornis cinereicauda )
Velika Sapphirewing ( Pterophanes cyanopterus )
Veliko zaračunani puščavnik ( Phaethornis malaris )
Zeleni puščavnik ( fant Phaethornis )
Zeleni mango ( viridis antracotorax )
Green Thorntail (Discosura conversii )
** Zelena vijolica ( Colibri thalassinus )
Zeleno-beli koprive ( Leucippus viridicauda )
Zeleni podporni ognjič ( Sephanoides sephaniodes )
Zeleni kozji kolibri ( Saucerottia viridigaster )
** Mango zeleni prsi ( antracotorax prevostii )
Green-Breast Mountain-Gem ( Lampornis sybillae )
Zelenokrvni briljantni ( Heliodoxa jacula )
Green-Crowned Woodnymph ( Thalurania fannyi )
Kolibri z zelenim poševnikom ( Agyrtria viridifrons )
Zelena čelna lansirnica ( Doryfera ludovicae )
Zelenor Hillstar ( Oreotrochilus stolzmanni )
Zelenkast Puffleg ( Haplophaedia aureliae )
Green-Tailed Emerald ( klorostilbonska alice )
Zeleno-repa Goldenthroat ( Polytmus theresiae )
Green-Tailed Trainbearer ( Lesbia nuna )
Zelenoplani karib ( Eulampis holosericeus )
Mango zelenega mokra ( viridigula antracotoreksa )
Zelenoporni gorski gem ( Lampornis viridipallens )

H

Hispaniolan Emerald ( klorostilbonski swainsonii )
Hoary Puffleg ( Haplophaedia lugens )
Honduranski smaragd ( Polyerata luciae )
Visorbearer s kapuco ( Augastes lumachella )
Hook-Billed Hermit ( Glaucis dohrnii )
Horned Sungem ( Heliactin bilophus )
Hyacinth Visorbearer ( Augastes scutatus )

jaz

Indigo- Capped Hummingbird ( Saucerottia cyanifrons )

J

Jamajčansko mango ( antracotoraks mango )
Juan Fernández Ognjeno ognjišče ( Sephanoides fernandensis )

K

Koepcki puščavnik ( Phaethornis koepckeae )

L

Lazulinski nabiranje ( Campylopterus falcatus )
Mali puščavnik ( Phaethornis longuemareus )
Mali Sunangel ( Heliangelus micrastur )
Mali Woodstar ( bombaž Chaetocercus )
Loja Hummingbird ( Amazilia alticola )
Dolgo zaračunani puščavnik ( Phaethornis longirostris )
Dolgo zaračunana Starthroat ( Heliomaster longirostris )
Dolgožastni puščavnik ( Phaethornis superciliosus )
Long-tailed Sabrewing ( Campylopterus excellens )
Dolgovlaken sylph ( Aglaiocercus kingi )
Dolgotrajni leseni ( Thalurania watertonii )
Longuemare's Sunangel (Heliangelus clarisse)
** Lucifer Hummingbird ( Calothorax lucifer )

M

Magenta-Throated Woodstar ( Calliphlox bryantae )
* Magnificent Hummingbird ( Eugenes fulgens )
Mangrove Hummingbird ( Polyerata boucardi )
Množičasti pegavčič ( Leucippus hypostictus )
Maranhao Hermit ( Phaethornis (nattereri) maranhaoensis )
Čudovita lopatica ( Loddigesia mirabilis )
Mehiški Sheartail ( Doricha eliza )
Mehiški Woodnymph ( Thalurania ridgwayi )
Minutni puščavnik ( Phaethornis idaliae )
Mountain Avocetbill ( Opisthoprora euryptera )
Mountain Velvetbreast ( Lafresnaya lafresnayi )

N

Napo Sabrewing ( Campylopterus villaviscensio )
Ozki-repni smaragdni ( klorostilbonski stenurus )
Neblina Metaltail ( Metallura odomae )
Puščavnik na koščkih ( Phaethornis philippii )

O

Oaza Hummingbird ( Rhodopis vesper )
Oljčni tornbill ( Chalcostigma olivaceum )
Oljčni pepelnik ( Leucippus chlorcercus )
Oranžno-ožgan Sunangel ( Heliangelus mavors )

P

Pale-Bellied puščavnik ( Phaethornis anthophilus )
Pale-tailed Barbthroat ( Threnetes leucurus )
Peacock Coquette Lophornis pavoninus)
Perija Metaltail ( Metallura iracunda )
Perujski piedtail ( Phlogophilus harterti )
Perujski Sheartail ( Thaumastura cora )
Rožičasto briljantno ( Heliodoxa gularis )
Plain-Bellied Emerald ( Agyrtria leucogaster )
** navadna kapica Starthroat ( Heliomaster constantii )
Planalto puščavnik ( Phaethornis pretrei )
Ploverkrest ( Stephanoxis lalandi )
Portorikanska smaragdna ( Chlorostilbon maugaeus )
Vijolična senčka ( Aglaeactis aliciae )
Vijolični prsni koš ( Ramphomicron microrhynchum )
Purple-Bibbed Whitetip ( Urosticte benjamini )
Škrlatno krmni kolibri ( Polyerata rosenbergi )
Purple-Collared Woodstar (Myrtis fanny )
Vijolična kronirana vila ( Heliothryx barroti )
Purple-Throated Carib ( Eulampis jugularis )
Vijolično vneto gora-Gem ( Lampornis calolaema )
Purpurno-nenasičen senčnik (Heliangelus viola )
Purple-Throated Woodstar ( Calliphlox mitchellii )

R

Raket-Tailed Coquette ( Discosura longicauda )
Rainbow Starfrontlet ( Coeligena iris )
Rainbow-bradati Thornbill ( Chalcostigma herrani )
Red-Billed Streamertail ( Trochilus polytmus )
Rdeči puščavnik ( Phaethornis ruber )
Komolec rdečega repa ( Sappho sparganura )
Rondonia Emerald ( Agyrtria rondoniae )
Royal Sunangel (Heliangelus regalis )
* Ruby-Throated Kolibri ( Archilochus colubris )
Ruby-Topaz Hummingbird ( Chosolampis komarček )
* Rufous Hummingbird ( Selasphorus rufus )
Rufous Sabrewing ( Campylopterus rufus )
Rufous-Breasted Hermit ( Glaucis hirsuta )
Rufous-prsi Sabure (Campylopterus hyperythrus)
Rufous- Capped Thornbill ( Chalcostigma ruficeps )
Rufous-Cheeked Hummingbird ( Goethalsia bella )
Rufous-Crested Coquette ( Lophornis delattrei )
Rufous-Shafted Woodstar ( Chaetocercus jourdanii )
Rufous-Tailed Hummingbird ( Amazilia tzacatl )
Rufous-Throated Sapphire ( Hylocharis sapphirina )
Rufous-Vented Whitetip ( Urosticte ruficrissa )
Rufous-Webbed Brilliant ( Heliodoxa branickii )

S

Santa Marta Sabrewing ( Campylopterus phainopeplus )
Santa Marta Woodstar ( Chaetocercus astreans )
Sapphire- Bellied kopriv ( Lepidopyga lilliae )
Sapphire-Spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea )
Sapphire-Throated Kolibri ( Lepidopyga coeruleogularis )
Sapphire-Vented Puffleg ( Eriocnemis luciani )
Sovjetski puščavnik ( Ramphodon naevius )
Scaled Metaltail ( Metallura aeneocauda )
Odsevnik z zakolom ( Phaethornis eurynome )
Škrlatni piščanec ( Phaeochroa cuvierii )
Scintillant Hummingbird ( Selasphorus scintilla )
Škrlatno zadušeno kašo ( Hylonympha macrocerca )
Shining sunbeam ( Aglaeactis cupripennis )
Sijajni zeleni kolim ( Lepidopyga goudoti )
Kratkovrstni kopet ( Lophornis brachylophus )
Kratkotalen smaragd ( Chlorostilbon poortmani )
Short-Tailed Woodstar ( Myrmia micrura )
Slender Sheartail ( Doricha enicura )
Slender-Tailed Woodstar ( Microstilbon burmeisteri )
Snowcap ( Microchera albocoronata )
Snežni zvonček za kolibrijo ( Saucerottia edward )
Sombre Hummingbird ( Campylopterus cirrochloris )
Žagasta žlica ( Threnetes niger )
Sooty-Capped Hermit ( Phaethornis augusti )
Spangled Coquette ( Lophornis stictolophus )
Peneče vijolično uho ( Colibri coruscans )
Penečasto koprivljeno kašo ( Tilmatura dupontii )
Škrlatni ptič ( Adelomyia melanogenys )
Pegavčasti čebelnjak ( Leucippus taczanowskii )
Steely-Vented Hummingbird ( Saucerottia saucerrottei )
Straight Billed puščavnik ( Phaethornis bourcieri )
Streak-Throated Hermit ( Phaethornis rupurumii )
Stripe-Breasted Starthroat ( Heliomaster squamosus )
Stripe-Tailed Hummingbird ( Eupherusa eximia )
Stripe-Throated Hermit ( Phaethornis striigularis )
Grozdje za kopitarje ( Eupetomena macroura )
Kolibrirani kašo ( Ensifera ensifera )

T

Tawny-Bellied puščavnik ( Phaethornis syrmatophorus )
Tepui Goldenthroat ( Polytmus milleri )
Zobčasti kašelj ( Androdon aequatorialis )
Tourmaline Sunangel ( Heliangelus exortis )
Tufted Coquette ( Lophornis ornatus )
Tumbes Kolibri ( Leucippus baeri )
Turquoise-Throated Puffleg ( Eriocnemis leta )
Tyrian Metaltail ( Metallura tyrianthina )

V

Velvet-brunasto briljantno ( Heliodoxa xanthogonys )
Velvet-Ppurple Coronet ( Boissonneaua jardini )
Venezuelski Sylph ( Aglaiocercus berlepschi )
Veraguan Mango ( Anthracothorax veraguensis )
Raznobarvana Emerald ( Agyrtria versicolor )
Vervain Hummingbird ( Mellisuga minima )
Violet Sabureing (Campylopterus hemileucurus)
Vijoličasta kolibica ( Damophila julie )
Vijoličasti kaprišč ( Goldmania violiceps )
Vijolično orezani leseni ( Thalurania glaucopis )
Vijoličasta šunka ( Sternoclyta cyanopectus )
** Vijoličasta krvoločna koliba ( Amazilia violiceps )
Vijolična krunica Woodnymph ( Thalurania colombica )
Briljantna vijola ( Heliodoxa leadbeateri )
Kajmak ( Klais guimeti )
Vijoličasti sylph ( Aglaiocercus coelestis )
Vijoličasto Metaltail ( Metallura baroni )
Violet-Throated Starfrontlet ( Coeligena violifer )
Viridian Metaltail ( Metallura williami )
Volcano Kolibri ( Selasphorus flammla )

W

Klinasti klobuk ( grozdje geoffroyi )
Klinasta hriba ( Oreotrochilus adela )
Klinasta taborba ( Campylopterus curvipennis )
Belo bradati puščavnik ( Phaethornis hispidus )
White-Bellied Emerald ( Agyrtria candida )
Beli beljani kolib ( Leucippus chionogaster )
Bela-zvonasta planina-Gem ( Lampornis hemileucus )
White-Bellied Woodstar ( Chaetocercus mulsant )
Beli puščavi puščavnik ( Phaethornis stuarti )
Bela-Chested Emerald ( Agyrtria brevirostris )
Beli-pocinkani Sapphire ( Hylocharis cyanus )
Bela-Crested Coquette ( Lophornis adorabilis )
** belo-Eared Humus ( Hylocharis leucotis )
Belobranski jakotin ( Florisuga mellivora )
Belostni Hillstar ( Oreotrochilus leucopleurus )
White-Tailed Emerald ( Elvira chionura )
Belo repa Goldenthroat ( Polytmus guainumbi )
White-Tailed Hillstar ( Urochroa bougueri )
Beloglavec ( Eupherusa poliocerca )
Belo-tailed Sabrewing ( Campylopterus ensipennis )
Belo-Tailed Starfrontlet ( Coeligena phalerata )
Belo-vneto kašo ( Leucochloris albicollis )
Bela-Throated Mountain-Gem ( Lampornis castaneoventris )
Bela črtasta srbrka ( Eutoxeres aquila )
Belo- tufted Sunbeam ( Aglaeactis castelnaudii )
Bela-Vented Plumeleteer ( Chalybura buffonii )
Vijolično uho z belo vranico ( Colibri serrirostris )
Beli puščavi puščavnik ( Phaethornis yaruqui )
Vinsko poboženi kolibri ( Atthis ellioti )
Wire-Crested Thorntail ( Discosura popelairii )

X

Xantus's Hummingbird ( Hylocharis xantusii )